Defining sudden stratospheric warmings AH Butler, DJ Seidel, SC Hardiman, N Butchart, T Birner, A Match Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 96 (11), 1913-1928, 2015 | 459 | 2015 |
The extratropical upper troposphere and lower stratosphere A Gettelman, P Hoor, LL Pan, WJ Randel, MI Hegglin, T Birner Reviews of Geophysics 49 (3), 2011 | 396 | 2011 |
On the lack of stratospheric dynamical variability in low‐top versions of the CMIP5 models AJ Charlton‐Perez, MP Baldwin, T Birner, RX Black, AH Butler, N Calvo, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 118 (6), 2494-2505, 2013 | 353 | 2013 |
Sudden stratospheric warmings MP Baldwin, B Ayarzagüena, T Birner, N Butchart, AH Butler, ... Reviews of Geophysics 59 (1), e2020RG000708, 2021 | 350 | 2021 |
Introduction to the SPARC Reanalysis Intercomparison Project (S-RIP) and overview of the reanalysis systems M Fujiwara, JS Wright, GL Manney, LJ Gray, J Anstey, T Birner, S Davis, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 2016, 1-52, 2016 | 329 | 2016 |
Fine‐scale structure of the extratropical tropopause region T Birner Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 111 (D4), 2006 | 273 | 2006 |
How sharp is the tropopause at midlatitudes? T Birner, A Dörnbrack, U Schumann Geophysical research letters 29 (14), 45-1-45-4, 2002 | 238 | 2002 |
Multimodel assessment of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere: Tropics and global trends A Gettelman, MI Hegglin, SW Son, J Kim, M Fujiwara, T Birner, S Kremser, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 115 (D3), 2010 | 225 | 2010 |
Re-examining tropical expansion PW Staten, J Lu, KM Grise, SM Davis, T Birner Nature Climate Change 8 (9), 768-775, 2018 | 210 | 2018 |
Residual circulation trajectories and transit times into the extratropical lowermost stratosphere T Birner, H Bönisch Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11 (2), 817-827, 2011 | 198 | 2011 |
On the structural changes in the Brewer-Dobson circulation after 2000 H Bönisch, A Engel, T Birner, P Hoor, DW Tarasick, EA Ray Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 11 (8), 3937-3948, 2011 | 151 | 2011 |
Evidence for inertia gravity waves forming polar stratospheric clouds over Scandinavia A Dörnbrack, T Birner, A Fix, H Flentje, A Meister, H Schmid, EV Browell, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 107 (D20), SOL 30-1-SOL 30-18, 2002 | 146 | 2002 |
Vortex preconditioning due to planetary and gravity waves prior to sudden stratospheric warmings JR Albers, T Birner Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 71 (11), 4028-4054, 2014 | 144 | 2014 |
A global survey of static stability in the stratosphere and upper troposphere KM Grise, DWJ Thompson, T Birner Journal of Climate 23 (9), 2275-2292, 2010 | 136 | 2010 |
Recent tropical expansion: natural variability or forced response? KM Grise, SM Davis, IR Simpson, DW Waugh, Q Fu, RJ Allen, ... Journal of Climate 32 (5), 1551-1571, 2019 | 131 | 2019 |
Residual circulation and tropopause structure T Birner Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 67 (8), 2582-2600, 2010 | 121 | 2010 |
Quantifying transport into the lowermost stratosphere using simultaneous in-situ measurements of SF6 and CO2 H Bönisch, A Engel, J Curtius, T Birner, P Hoor Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9 (16), 5905-5919, 2009 | 117 | 2009 |
The tropical tropopause layer 1960–2100 A Gettelman, T Birner, V Eyring, H Akiyoshi, S Bekki, C Brühl, M Dameris, ... Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 9 (5), 1621-1637, 2009 | 110 | 2009 |
The tropopause inversion layer in models and analyses T Birner, D Sankey, TG Shepherd Geophysical research letters 33 (14), 2006 | 109 | 2006 |
On the discrepancies in tropical belt expansion between reanalyses and climate models and among tropical belt width metrics N Davis, T Birner Journal of Climate 30 (4), 1211-1231, 2017 | 103 | 2017 |